Obsessive-Compulsive
Disorder (OCD) is characterized by the presence of either obsessions or
compulsions that cause Significant Distress to Afflicted individuals. Estimates
of prevalence vary slightly across countries and symptom presentation depends
on cultural and religious factors. Genetic factors account for 45-65% of OCDsymptoms in patients diagnosed with the disorder. Environmental factors also
Play Arolein How These Anxiety Symptoms Are expressed.
Researchers
found that relatives with the disorder possessed a difference in a gene called,
SLC1A1, which is the glutamate transporter gene. They found that the
discrepancy in the gene caused the flow of glutamine, in relation to brain
cells, to happen much quicker for people with the disorder. The researchers at
Yale and the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) have found a mutation
in the gene coding of the human serotonin transporter (sSERT). Serotonin is a
neurotransmitter that helps transmit signals across nerve cells to help process
information. Serotonin usually travels back after the signal transports but
some people do not receive enough serotonin back. This lack of serotonin
reuptake can increase the risk of someone having OCD. Read more>>>>>>>>>>>>>

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